If you hang out in health corners of the internet long enough, you’ll see sugar get treated like a villain and raw honey like a halo. Maple syrup gets honorary sainthood in fall, agave shows up to every “healthy baking” party, and date syrup slides in as the earthy, heritage choice. Meanwhile, real life is happening: you’re training, traveling, corralling kids, or staring down a long afternoon that needs something sweet—but not a disaster.
This guide puts all of it in context. We’ll break down what raw honey actually is (beyond “bee magic”), how it compares to table sugar and the popular “better” syrups, and when sweeteners can help performance versus when they hijack your appetite and mood. You’ll get a clear framework for everyday use, plus specific timing strategies if you’re running, riding, skiing, or lifting.
Bottom line: sweetness can be a tool. Use it on purpose and it works with you. Use it mindlessly and it runs the show.
Executive Summary
- Raw honey is a whole-food sweetener that includes trace enzymes, polyphenols, and minerals. It’s still sugar, but it behaves more gently for many people than refined table sugar.
- For athletes, the “best” sweetener is the one that matches effort: quick, clean glucose/fructose sources during or around long/intense sessions; minimal sweetness the rest of the time.
- Agave is very high in fructose (gentle on blood glucose, harder on liver when overused). Maple is mostly sucrose with trace minerals. Date syrup has some phytonutrients but is still largely sugar.
- Daily life: anchor meals with protein and stable fats; if you use sweetness, keep portions small and pair with fat and minerals (e.g., a squeeze of raw honey with ghee and sea salt).
- Training: use simple carbs before/during very long or very intense work; otherwise skip or keep it minimal. The more insulin-sensitive you are, the better your lipids, energy, and cravings behave.
Why This Matters (and Why People Get Confused)
Calories don’t tell the whole story. What you sweeten with changes how your body responds—blood sugar swings, appetite signals, inflammation, and even how you feel an hour later. The internet muddies this by arguing absolutes: “all sugar is the same,” or “honey is basically medicine.” Both miss context. A spoonful of raw honey in a mug of broth before a winter run is different from a neon sports drink on the couch. Same grams, different outcomes.
Think of sweetness like power tools: wonderful when used correctly, painful when used carelessly.

What “Raw Honey” Actually Is
Raw honey is unheated, unfiltered (or lightly filtered) honey that retains naturally occurring enzymes (like invertase and diastase), small amounts of pollen, trace minerals (potassium, magnesium, a touch of zinc), and polyphenols that act as antioxidants. It’s still primarily glucose and fructose—roughly a 30–40% split that varies by floral source—but the non-sugar components and water content change how it tastes, digests, and spikes you.
Table sugar (sucrose) is a refined 50/50 glucose–fructose disaccharide stripped of enzymes and micronutrients. It’s consistent and cheap—that’s the point. But the lack of “companions” (minerals, polyphenols) and its high speed of absorption mean more dramatic swings for many people.
Popular “Healthy” Syrups—What They Really Bring
- Maple syrup: primarily sucrose; contains small amounts of manganese and zinc and a few polyphenols. It’s gentler than white sugar for some, but metabolically similar if you overpour.
- Date syrup: made from cooked/blended dates; retains some phytonutrients and potassium. Still mostly sugar. Texture can be helpful in recipes.
- Agave nectar: high-fructose (often 70–90% fructose). Fructose doesn’t spike glucose as much, but excessive fructose burdens the liver and can nudge triglycerides upward. Small drizzles are fine; making it your daily go-to isn’t.
- Brown rice syrup: mostly glucose polymers (maltose/maltotriose). Very high glycemic and minimal micronutrients—fast energy, little else.

Glycemic Context (and Why Pairing Matters)
Glucose raises blood sugar quickly and is the muscle’s favorite fuel on hard days. Fructose bypasses immediate blood-glucose spikes but loads the liver first; in moderate amounts it can help top off glycogen alongside glucose during long efforts. The issue is chronic excess—especially in a low-movement, high-stress lifestyle.
Two practical levers change the story:
- Timing — Place sweetness around work that uses it (training, long hikes, cold ski days). Keep it low elsewhere.
- Pairing — Combine small amounts of sweetness with fat and minerals to slow the curve and improve how you feel. A teaspoon of raw honey plus ghee and ancient sea salt behaves differently than the same sugar grams in a processed bar.
Everyday Framework (How to Use Sweetness Without It Using You)
Build meals around protein and stable fats (ghee, butter, tallow), then decide if the situation calls for a touch of sweetness.
- If you add sweetness, keep it modest and pair it: drizzle of raw honey on yogurt/ricotta; honey–ghee on sourdough for the kids; spoon of honey in lemon-ginger tea with a pinch of sea salt on cold days.
- Save larger carb hits for specific jobs (see training section).
- Watch your triglycerides and energy as feedback. When sweetness is in the right place, fasting cravings drop and afternoon energy steadies.

Best Natural Sweetener for Athletes (By Situation)
Zone Two / Easy 45–90 minutes
Usually none needed. A protein-and-fat meal before (eggs in ghee, leftover steak) carries you fine. Sip water with minerals.
Optional: tiny honey bump if you head out fasted on a cold morning.
Intervals / Heavy Strength (45–75 minutes)
If you train fed, you likely don’t need carbs during.
Pre or post: small, clean hit—raw honey or ripe fruit—especially if you’ll do another workout within 24 hours.
Long Endurance (90 minutes–3 hours+)
Use simple, clean carbs during. Raw honey shines here because the glucose–fructose mix can support higher carb uptake.
Practical plan: 1–2 small squeezes of raw honey per hour, plus water and minerals; add a real-food bite (jerky, cheese) if you prefer.
Cold weather or altitude: keep the honey close to body heat so it stays pourable.
All-Day Mountain Days / Ski Tours / Big Hikes
Base on fat and protein (breakfast with ghee/butter), then layer in pockets of quick carbs as you go—raw honey, a piece of fruit, a couple of salted potatoes.
The mix prevents the sugar roller coaster and keeps hands, brain, and mood steady.
Where Maple, Date, and Agave Fit for Athletes
- Maple works in flasks/gels if you tolerate it, but it’s thinner and can spike faster.
- Date syrup is thicker—great in recipes or to sweeten yogurt; less ideal mid-run.
- Agave is easy on immediate glucose but not ideal as your regular training fuel due to very high fructose.
Raw Honey vs Sugar: Real-Life Feel
Most people report steadier energy with a teaspoon of raw honey compared to the same sweetness from white sugar—especially when it’s paired with fat and salt. Is that because of enzymes and polyphenols or because raw honey is slower and less processed? Probably both. What matters is the experience: fewer crashes, better appetite regulation, and a calmer brain.
How Much Is “Smart”?
- Daily life: 0–2 teaspoons per day, folded into real meals or warm drinks, is plenty for most.
- Training days: 10–30 g per hour during long efforts (about ½–1½ tablespoons of honey), depending on size and intensity.
- Kids: keep sweetness tied to meals and movement; avoid turning it into an all-day drip.

Dental Health, Cravings, and the Sweetness Dial
Liquid sugars hit teeth. If you use honey in tea or coffee, don’t sip for hours—drink it, rinse with water, and move on. Cravings are a “dose + context” problem: stable meals, good sleep, and minerals turn the dial down; constant snacking and late-night screens crank it up. When the foundation is solid, a little honey behaves. When it isn’t, even “healthy” syrup pokes the dragon.
How to Choose and Store Raw Honey
- Look for raw and local when you can; varietals (wildflower, clover, buckwheat) taste and act a little differently.
- Crystallization is normal. A warm water bath brings it back—don’t microwave raw honey into oblivion.
- Color often correlates with flavor and phenolics (darker can taste richer); pick what you enjoy so tiny amounts satisfy.
Simple Uses That Work in Real Life
- Lemon-ginger tea with a teaspoon of raw honey and a pinch of sea salt on winter mornings
- Greek yogurt or ricotta with a drizzle of honey, chopped nuts, and cinnamon
- Seared potatoes finished in ghee with a light honey glaze and flaky salt for post-ski dinner
- Coffee with a pat of ghee and a touch of honey before a cold run (if dairy works for you)
- “Trail toast” at home for kids: sourdough, ghee, thin stripe of honey, sprinkle of salt
Timing Around Training (Quick Templates)
Morning lift (60 minutes, moderate)
- Pre: eggs in ghee + salt, black coffee or tea
- Optional post: teaspoon of honey in a protein-rich breakfast if you’re training again soon
Long zone-two ride (2 hours)
- During: water + minerals; 1–2 small squeezes of raw honey total, spaced out
- Post: steak/eggs; add potatoes or rice if you need to refill
Intervals (hard)
- During: usually just electrolytes
- Post (within 60–90 minutes): real meal; add fruit or a little honey if you have another session tomorrow
Label Reality Check: “Healthy” Sweetener Marketing
- If the first ingredient is a syrup and the label screams “natural,” treat it like sugar.
- Short lists win. “Honey, ghee, sea salt” reads like food. “Syrup blend, flavors, gums” reads like a science project.
- Serving size shenanigans are common. Eyeball your real portion.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is raw honey good when you’re sick?
A teaspoon in warm lemon or ginger tea can soothe a throat and help hydration. Kids under 1 year should not have honey.
Can I bake with raw honey?
Yes—use a bit less than sugar (honey is sweeter), reduce other liquids slightly, and lower oven temp by ~25°F to prevent over-browning.
Is maple syrup more “minerally” than honey?
Maple brings manganese and a touch of zinc; raw honey brings trace minerals plus enzymes and polyphenols. They’re both still sugars—use lightly.
Is agave healthier because it doesn’t spike glucose as much?
Not really. Its very high fructose content is the tradeoff. For regular use, most people are better served by small amounts of raw honey or maple.
What if I’m strict low-carb?
Keep sweetness minimal and strategic. Many people feel best saving it for tough training windows or special meals and otherwise enjoying the calm of no sweetness.
Putting It All Together
Sweetness isn’t the enemy. Confusion is. Build your day with protein and stable fats. Use minerals. Sleep enough. Train with intent. Then put sweetness where it earns its keep: a drizzle of raw honey in winter tea, a small squeeze on long days outside, or a light glaze on post-session potatoes. Raw honey brings more than just sugar, but it’s still sugar—so let purpose, not habit, decide the dose.
Try Hunghee
When you need something simple that doesn’t send your energy off a cliff, clean fat plus a touch of raw honey is a powerful combo. That’s exactly why our on-the-go packs pair organic grass-fed ghee with local raw honey and ancient sea salt—no seed oils, no additives, no “natural flavors.” Toss a couple in your ski jacket or gym bag and you’ve got steady, portable fuel without the neon crash.
References & Resources
- Huberman Lab — practical nutrition and performance framing
- Robert Lustig, MD (Fat Chance; Huberman Lab episode) — insulin dynamics, fructose, and metabolic health
- Weston A. Price Foundation — traditional fats, honey in ancestral foodways
- Mark Sisson — carbohydrate timing, fat adaptation, and practical training fuel
- Shawn Baker, MD — animal-based performance perspective
- Mark Hyman, MD; Joseph Mercola, DO; Ben Greenfield; Max Lugavere — processed-food pitfalls, real-food swaps, and timing strategies
Hunghee Ancestral Energy is grounded in primal nutrition—packed with the most bioavailable animal-based nutrients and fueled by fat for performance, clarity, and adventure. Whether you're chasing peaks, hitting the gym, or just managing the chaos of everyday life, Hunghee's 1oz on-the-go packs deliver clean-burning, fat-fueled energy rooted in evolutionary wisdom. Made with organic grass-fed ghee, local raw honey, and ancient sea salt, Hunghee is fuel the way nature intended.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider before making dietary changes or interpreting lab results.